Sentences Are Key: Helping School-Age Children and Adolescents Build Sentence Skills Needed for Real Language

Sentences Are Key: Helping School-Age Children and Adolescents Build Sentence Skills Needed for Real Language

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Academic Unit

College of Health and Human Services

Publication Date

6-5-2023

Document Type

Article

Abstract

In this article, we present key concepts pointing to the importance of targeting complex sentences for school-age children and adolescents with developmental language disorders (DLD). Drawing on current treatment research, we argue that the sentence is a crucial but often neglected piece of the puzzle when it comes to understanding relationships between DLD and academic outcomes. We provide detailed suggestions for how clinicians can focus on complex sentence structures in natural academic contexts to bridge this gap. Method: Background information on sentence complexity is presented, along with a rationale for targeting complex sentences with school-age children and adolescents with DLD. Intervention methods from a variety of studies targeting multiclausal sentences are discussed in relation to current accounts of language learning and language processing models. We provide a robust catalog of suggested strategies for targeting sentence complexity in a manner that is aligned with research findings to date and integrated into real academic contexts.

Journal Title

American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology

Volume

33

Beginning Page Number

564

Last Page Number

579

DOI

10.1044/2023_AJSLP-23-00038

Sentences Are Key: Helping School-Age Children and Adolescents Build Sentence Skills Needed for Real Language

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