Author/ Authors/ Presenter/ Presenters/ Panelists:

Sean O'Brien, Governors State UniversityFollow

Type of Presentation

Paper

Location

D1497

Start Date

4-17-2025 10:00 AM

End Date

4-17-2025 10:15 AM

Description of Program

Learn about the foundations of modern liberalism in America.

Abstract

The research finds that John Locke and his contractarianist philosophies have been more influential in shaping the 21st-century America of today. John Stuart Mill’s philosophies of liberalism have not come to fruition throughout history as much as Locke's. Mill believes at the time of his work, liberalism is a political ideology that happens to be more utilitarian. Over time, America has changed to believe in liberalism, which does not draw as much inspiration from his work. It is his utilitarian philosophy that would reject 21st-century America and the way that it has formed over time. He simply believes in fundamental liberties because at the time of his writing, the benefits outweigh the consequences. In today’s America, society is built on the philosophy that all citizens agree to the rules they decided on collectively and sometimes that happens to be the wrong thing. John Locke is a true champion of liberalism, influencing America and where it is today. He would fight for liberties regardless of how the times are. It is worthwhile to appreciate Mill's views on free speech but there is something lacking in his utilitarian outlook on it as well as his lack of protection of property rights. With everything considered, 21st century America and its outcomes have been influenced much more by John Locke and his philosophy of contractarianism.

Faculty / Staff Sponsor

Dr. Warmington-Granston

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Apr 17th, 10:00 AM Apr 17th, 10:15 AM

Political Philosophers Shaping Modern America

D1497

The research finds that John Locke and his contractarianist philosophies have been more influential in shaping the 21st-century America of today. John Stuart Mill’s philosophies of liberalism have not come to fruition throughout history as much as Locke's. Mill believes at the time of his work, liberalism is a political ideology that happens to be more utilitarian. Over time, America has changed to believe in liberalism, which does not draw as much inspiration from his work. It is his utilitarian philosophy that would reject 21st-century America and the way that it has formed over time. He simply believes in fundamental liberties because at the time of his writing, the benefits outweigh the consequences. In today’s America, society is built on the philosophy that all citizens agree to the rules they decided on collectively and sometimes that happens to be the wrong thing. John Locke is a true champion of liberalism, influencing America and where it is today. He would fight for liberties regardless of how the times are. It is worthwhile to appreciate Mill's views on free speech but there is something lacking in his utilitarian outlook on it as well as his lack of protection of property rights. With everything considered, 21st century America and its outcomes have been influenced much more by John Locke and his philosophy of contractarianism.

 

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